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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 200
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040