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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type I

EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 51
4.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
360 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
770 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
700 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
2310 to 3540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
48 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
42 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
54 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4