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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. N06035 Nickel

EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
51.1 to 60.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2