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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. N06045 Nickel

EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
45 to 50.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010