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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. N07776 Nickel

EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07776 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07776 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
12 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
0 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
50 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5