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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and S33425 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6