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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 200
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020