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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and AISI 410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030