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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni1 are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
95.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.8 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5