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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-2

EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92