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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. Class 2 Tungsten

EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
260
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
4.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5