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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1203 Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and EN 1.1203 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 500
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
690 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
340 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
310 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.52 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
97.1 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035