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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and EN 1.4710 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
76

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
87.4 to 92.3
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030