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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd7B Titanium

EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd7B titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd7B titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4