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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030