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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and S82031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 500
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.14 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050