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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
24 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040