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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. Class 4 Tungsten

EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
270
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Residuals, % 0
3.0