MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0254 Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.0254 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0254 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
97.2 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020