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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 610
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010