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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4859 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
40.3 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030