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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4986 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
350
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
57
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
59.4 to 66.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030