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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. CC493K Bronze

EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 5.0