EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.4655 stainless steel and EN 1.4122 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 to 25 | |
14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 320 | |
260 to 360 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
77 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 460 | |
480 to 520 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 720 to 730 | |
790 to 850 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 480 | |
450 to 630 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1050 | |
870 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
10 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
2.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
2.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
2.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
33 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 160 | |
120 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 26 | |
20 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 160 | |
93 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 580 | |
520 to 1000 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 | |
28 to 31 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 to 26 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
4.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
28 to 30 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.33 to 0.45 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 22 to 24 | |
15.5 to 17.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 63.6 to 73.4 | |
77.2 to 83.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.1 to 0.6 | |
0.8 to 1.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.015 |