EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium
EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
45 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 to 25 | |
3.1 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 320 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
18 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 460 | |
130 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 720 to 730 | |
230 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 480 | |
150 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1050 | |
140 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
520 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
970 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
26 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
27 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
130 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
18 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
1.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.9 | |
24 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
170 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 160 | |
940 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 160 | |
6.3 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 580 | |
260 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
63 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 | |
34 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
44 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
61 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 22 to 24 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Iron (Fe), % | 63.6 to 73.4 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
92 to 95.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.1 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Unspecified Rare Earths, % | 0 | |
0.75 to 1.8 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
3.5 to 5.0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 1.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |