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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4