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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23