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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 347 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and AISI 347 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
220 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
240 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
190 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
150 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
64.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030