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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.4980 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
57
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
780
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5