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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C22600 Bronze

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Shear Strength, MPa 580
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2