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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C60800 Bronze

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Shear Strength, MPa 580
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5