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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C66300 Brass

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Shear Strength, MPa 580
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5