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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035