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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. R56401 Titanium

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 580
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5