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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5510 Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and EN 1.5510 steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5510 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
130 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
220 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 640
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
450 to 1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
310 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
46 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
260 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 47

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
97.9 to 99.149
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0