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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. S42035 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and S42035 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42035 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 640
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
13.5 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
78.1 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
1.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0