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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4662 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 33
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5