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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430 to 450
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
17
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010