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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. C37700 Brass

EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5