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EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 540
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 830
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 620
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840 to 940
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 70.2
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 4.5
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5