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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5