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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. CC331G Bronze

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5