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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 80A

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7