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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. C61800 Bronze

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5