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EN 1.4710 Stainless Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 1.4710 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4710 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 76
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 92.3
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5