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EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HK Steel

Both EN 1.4713 stainless steel and ASTM grade HK steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HK steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 370
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 84
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.0
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
24 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 93
44.8 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040