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EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4713 stainless steel and EN 1.4749 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 370
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 84
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.0
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
26 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 93
68.5 to 73.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015