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EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel vs. C90900 Bronze

EN 1.4713 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 84
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 88.8 to 93
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6