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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both EN 1.4729 stainless steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
28 to 32
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040