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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C95800 Bronze

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5